Frontal EEG theta/beta ratio as an electrophysiological marker for attentional control and its test-retest reliability

Frontal EEG theta/beta ratio as an electrophysiological marker for attentional control and its test-retest reliability
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DOI:
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2016.09.008
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发表时间:
2016-12-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Putman, Peter
Putman, Peter
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Angelidis, Angelos;van der Does, Willem;Putman, Peter

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一个强有力的发现是,静息状态额叶θ/β比(TBR),一个自发的脑电图(EEG)频带参数,在注意力缺陷/多动障碍增加。越来越多的证据表明,TBR也可能为健康成人的执行认知控制(更具体地说,注意力控制; AC)提供客观标志。本研究的目的是进一步探讨这一概念,通过评估脑电图频带功率和AC两次(间隔一周)在41名年轻女性成年人。与我们的预测一致,TBR和特质AC之间的负相关,用经常使用的自我报告措施来衡量,被复制。结果还表明,重测信度的休息状态额叶TBR是非常好的(r=.93),而且,TBR测量在第一届预测AC在第二届(r=.44)。这些一致的结果进一步加强了额叶TBR可用作前额叶介导的执行AC的可靠生物标志物的概念。(C)© 2016 Elsevier B. V.版权所有。
A robust finding is that resting-state frontal theta/beta ratio (TBR), a spontaneous electroencephalographic (EEG) frequency band parameter, is increased in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Accumulating evidence suggests that TBR might also provide an objective marker of executive cognitive control (and more specifically attentional control; AC) in healthy adults. The present study aimed to further investigate this conception by assessing EEG frequency band power and AC twice (with a one-week interval) in 41 young female adults. In line with our predictions, the negative association between TBR and trait AC, as measured with an often used self-report measure, was replicated. Results also demonstrated that test-retest reliability of resting-state frontal TBR was very good (r=.93) and, moreover, TBR measured at the first session predicted AC during the second session (r=.44). These consistent results further reinforce the notion that frontal TBR could be used as a reliable biomarker for prefrontally-mediated executive AC. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.