Depression in Registered Nurses: A State of the Science
Depression in Registered Nurses: A State of the Science
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DOI：
10.1177/2165079916653415
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发表时间：
2016-10-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Reed, Deborah B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brandford, Arica A.;Reed, Deborah B.
注册护士患抑郁症的比例几乎是其他职业的两倍。严重抑郁症影响员工和组织。抑郁症与工作缺勤、短期残疾、生产力下降和出勤率增加有关。注册护士经历的抑郁症可能无法完全预防，但认识到其在工作场所的存在和流行至关重要。至关重要的是，我们有一个健康的，充满活力的，目前注册护士队伍，以确保实现优质的病人结果。本文对36篇文章进行了综述，评估了与注册护士抑郁症相关的科学现状，以便职业健康护士能够为注册护士创造更好的心理健康途径和工作环境。
Registered nurses suffer from depression at almost twice the rate of individuals in other professions. Major depression affects both employees and organizations. Depression is linked to increases in work absenteeism, short-term disability, and decreased productivity and presenteeism. Depression experienced by registered nurses may not be fully preventable, but realizing its presence and prevalence in the workplace is of vital importance. It is essential that we have a healthy, vibrant, and present registered nurse workforce to ensure that quality patient outcomes are achieved. This review of 36 articles assesses the current state of the science related to depression in registered nurses so that occupational health nurses can create pathways and work environments for better mental health for registered nurses.