Ovarian volume related to age
Ovarian volume related to age
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DOI：
10.1006/gyno.2000.5783
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发表时间：
2000-06-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
van Nagell, JR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pavlik, EJ;DePriest, PD;van Nagell, JR
客观的。本研究的目的是确定接受经阴道超声检查的女性卵巢体积与年龄、身高和体重的关系。方法。作为肯塔基大学卵巢癌筛查计划的一部分，13963 名 25-91 岁的女性每年接受经阴道超声检查，这是本次调查的对象。对每个卵巢进行三个维度的测量，并使用长椭球公式（长 x 高 x 宽 x 0.523）计算卵巢体积。根据年龄计算每十年生命的平均卵巢体积。结果。数据来自 58,673 次卵巢体积观察。 30 岁以下女性的平均卵巢体积为 6.6 +/- 0.19 cm(3)； 30-39 岁女性为 6.1 +/- 0.06 cm(3)； 40-49 岁女性为 4.8 +/- 0.03 cm(3)； 50-59 岁女性为 2.6 +/- 0.01 cm(3)； 60-69 岁女性为 2.1 +/- 0.01 cm(3)；大于或等于 70 岁的女性为 1.8 +/- 0.08 cm(3)。绝经前女性的平均卵巢体积为 4.9 +/- 0.03 cm(3)，绝经后女性的平均卵巢体积为 2.2 +/- 0.01 cm(3)（P < 0.001）。使用外源雌激素与 40-59 岁女性的卵巢体积显着减少相关，但对于大于或等于 60 岁的女性则不然。卵巢体积与患者体重无关，但高个子女性（>68 英寸）的卵巢体积大于矮个子女性（
Objective. The goal of this study was to determine the relationship of ovarian volume to age, height, and weight in women undergoing transvaginal sonography.Methods. Thirteen thousand nine hundred sixty-three women 25-91 years of age undergoing annual transvaginal sonography as part of the University of Kentucky Ovarian Cancer Screening Program were the subjects for this investigation. Each ovary was measured in three dimensions, and ovarian volume was calculated using the prolate ellipsoid formula (L x H x W x 0.523). Mean ovarian volume according to age was calculated for each decade of life.Results. Data were obtained from 58,673 observations of ovarian volume. Mean ovarian volume was 6.6 +/- 0.19 cm(3) in women less than 30 years of age; 6.1 +/- 0.06 cm(3) in women 30-39; 4.8 +/- 0.03 cm(3) in women 40-49; 2.6 +/- 0.01 cm(3) in women 50-59; 2.1 +/- 0.01 cm(3) in women 60-69; and 1.8 +/- 0.08 cm(3) in women greater than or equal to 70. Mean ovarian volume was 4.9 +/- 0.03 cm(3) in premenopausal women and 2.2 +/- 0.01 cm(3) in postmenopausal women (P < 0.001). The use of exogenous estrogens was associated with a significant reduction in ovarian volume in women 40-59 years of age, but not in women greater than or equal to 60. Ovarian volume was unrelated to patient weight but was greater in tall women (>68 in.) than in short women (