A review on epidemiology, global prevalence and economical losses of fasciolosis in ruminants
A review on epidemiology, global prevalence and economical losses of fasciolosis in ruminants
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DOI：
10.1016/j.micpath.2017.06.006
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发表时间：
2017-08-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Li, Jiakui
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mehmood, Khalid;Zhang, Hui;Li, Jiakui
肝片形吸虫病是由肝片形吸虫（Fasciola hepatica）和巨片形吸虫（Fasciola gigentica）引起的反刍动物的一种重要的植物性寄生虫病。肝片吸虫病是世界上许多农村和城市地区的严重动物健康问题，由于动物产量下降和内脏报废而造成重大经济损失。肝片吸虫病的准确诊断始终是该领域从业者面临的一项具有挑战性的任务。国际上对感染的发生和分布没有全面的总结。因此，我们打算从全球的角度对农场动物中肝片吸虫病的流行病学和流行病学进行全面概述。它包括绘制世界不同地区片形吸虫病的全球分布图，以确定可能成为潜在疾病爆发源的流行地区。还讨论了与肝片吸虫病对畜牧业生产的影响有关的财务责任。为此，对2000-2015年（15年）期间发表的关于肝片吸虫病的数据进行了审查，并通过电子文献检索收集了四个数据库，包括Google，PubMed，Science Direct和Web of Science。提出的数据旨在提高我们目前对寄生虫的地理分布，宿主范围和经济损失的理解。所提供的信息将有助于在世界不同的地理经济区域应用更有效的控制姜片虫病的战略。(C)2017爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有
Fasciolosis is an important plant borne trematode zoonosis in ruminants caused by the Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigentica, It is classified as a neglected tropical disease and found in more than 50 countries especially where sheep and cattle are reared. Fasciolosis is a serious animal health problems in many rural and urban areas of world, causing significant financial losses due to decrease in production and viscera condemnation in animals. Accurate diagnosis of fasciolosis is always remained a challenging task for the field practitioners. There is no comprehensive summary on the occurrence and distribution of the infection at international level. Therefore, we intended to provide a complete overview on the prevalence and epidemiology of fasciolosis in farm animals from a global prospective. It includes to map the global distribution of fasciolosis in different areas of the world to identify the endemic regions which may be a source of potential disease outbreak. The financial liability related to fasciolosis on the livestock production has also been addressed. For this purpose, the published data during 2000-2015 (15 years) on fasciolosis was reviewed and collected by electronic literature search of four databases including Google, PubMed, Science Direct, and Web of Science. Data presented are contemplated to enhance our current understanding of the parasite's geographical distribution, host range, and economic losses. Information provided would be useful for the application of more effective control strategies against fasciolosis in different geo-economics regions of the world. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.