Who Turns Green with Envy? Conceptual and Empirical Perspectives on Dispositional Envy
Who Turns Green with Envy? Conceptual and Empirical Perspectives on Dispositional Envy
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DOI：
10.1002/per.2012
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发表时间：
2015-09
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
K. Rentzsch;J. Gross
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Rentzsch;J. Gross
先前的研究已经将性格嫉妒概念化为一个一般性的结构，在不同的比较域中不会发生变化。在五项研究（N = 1393）中，我们研究了性格嫉妒作为一个特定领域的结构。在研究1中，我们提出了一个特定领域的性格嫉妒措施的发展。在来自不同人群和两个国家的样本中（研究2和3），该措施被证明具有良好的信度，结构效度和三个月的稳定性，突出了结构的特征。在学术领域（研究4）和不熟悉的参与者之间的二元互动（研究5）中，也研究了嫉妒的状态水平。结果表明，嫉妒体验存在人×情境交互效应（即性格性嫉妒×情境）。通过把特定领域的性格嫉妒到一个网络的相似和不相似的结构，目前的研究结果作为一个基础，得出结论的性格嫉妒的性质。版权所有© 2015欧洲人格心理学协会
Previous research has conceptualized dispositional envy as a general construct that does not vary across comparison domains. In five studies (N = 1393), we examine dispositional envy as a domain–specific construct. In Study 1, we present the development of a domain–specific measure of dispositional envy. Across samples from different populations and two countries (Studies 2 and 3), the measure is shown to have good reliability, construct validity and stability over three months, highlighting the trait–like character of the construct. State levels of envy were also examined in the academic domain (Study 4) and in dyadic interactions between unacquainted participants (Study 5). Results show a Person × Situation Interaction effect (i.e. Dispositional Envy × Situation) on experiences of envy. By placing domain–specific dispositional envy into a network of similar and dissimilar constructs, the current findings serve as a foundation for drawing conclusions about the nature of dispositional envy. Copyright © 2015 European Association of Personality Psychology