miR-146a induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells by targeting BCL11A

miR-146a induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells by targeting BCL11A
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miR-146a 通过靶向 BCL11A 诱导神经母细胞瘤细胞凋亡。

DOI:
10.1016/j.mehy.2018.05.019
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发表时间:
2018-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Liu, Jing-Li
Liu, Jing-Li
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Sheng-Hua;Li, Jin-Pin;Liu, Jing-Li

文献摘要

被引文献

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Aberrant expression of miR-146a has been reported to be involved in the progression and metastasis of various types of human cancers; however, its potential role in human neuroblastoma is still poorly understood. The purpose of our study was to investigate the molecular mechanism and possible role of miR-146a in human neuroblastoma. In this study, targeted genes were predicted by bioinformatic analysis and confirmed by dual-Luciferase reporter assay. The expression level of miR-146a in the human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cell line was detected by quantitative RT-PCR. We used flow cytometric analysis to determine apoptosis and necrosis of SK-N-SH cells after transfection with miR-146a inhibitor, miR-146a mimic, and negative controls. The expression level of target genes was detected by RT-PCR and Western blotting. We identified BCL11A as a target of miR-146a. Thus, miR-146a targets the 3'UTR of BCL11A and inhibits its mRNA and protein expression. Overexpression of miR-146a can inhibit the growth and promote the apoptosis of human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells through inhibiting the expression of BCL11A. Furthermore, we found that upregulation of BCL11A by miR-146a inhibitor can promote SK-N-SH cells growth and protect SK-N-SH cells against apoptosis. Our results showed that miR-146a is a potential tumor suppressor gene in human neuroblastoma via directly targeting BCL11A. These findings suggest that miR-146a might be a new candidate target for treatment of human neuroblastoma.