The principles of medical ethics with annotations especially applicable to psychiatry.
The principles of medical ethics with annotations especially applicable to psychiatry.
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带有注释的医学伦理学原则特别适用于精神病学。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1973
影响因子：
17.7
通讯作者：
Moore
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Herbert Klemmer;M. Chairperson;Ewald Zaphiropoulos;John R Busse;R. Saunders;J Mcdevitt;William P Brand Brickman;Robert A Camp;Moore
1973年，美国精神病学协会（阿帕）出版了第一版《医学伦理学原则及其特别适用于精神病学的注释》。随后，修订版在阿帕董事会和阿帕大会批准了额外的注释后出版。1980年7月，美国医学会（AMA）批准了新版《医学伦理学原则》（自1957年以来的第一次修订），阿帕伦理委员会1将其许多注释纳入了新的原则，从而形成了1981年版和随后的修订版。该版本包括对AMA于2001年批准的原则的修改。前言所有医生都应按照美国医学会医学伦理原则中规定的医学伦理准则执业。对这些声明的最新表述和阐述见美国医学会伦理和司法事务理事会的意见和报告。2强烈建议精神科医生熟悉这些文件。[3]然而，这些一般性指导原则有时很难解释为精神病学，因此本文件提供了对基本原则的进一步注释。虽然精神科医生与所有医生有着相同的目标，但在精神科实践中存在着特殊的伦理问题，这些问题在色彩和程度上与医疗实践的其他分支中的伦理问题不同，甚至1委员会包括版本）指出，“协会的所有成员都应受到医疗行业道德准则的约束，在美国医学会的医学伦理学原则和该协会的医学伦理学原则与特别适用于精神病学的注释中明确定义。“在解释章程时，阿帕董事会认为，不活跃的地位决不能免除医生成员遵守医学道德原则的责任。2、基本原则是一样的。这些说明并不是绝对的，将不时加以修订，以适用于目前的做法和问题。以下是美国医学会的医学伦理学原则，全文印刷，然后每一个原则单独印刷沿着一个注释，特别适用于精神病学。前言医学界长期以来一直赞同主要为患者利益而制定的道德声明。作为这个行业的一员，医生必须认识到责任...
In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) published the first edition of The Principles of Medical Ethics with Annotations Especially Applicable to Psychiatry. Subsequently, revisions were published as the APA Board of Trustees and the APA Assembly approved additional annotations. In July of 1980, the American Medical Association (AMA) approved a new version of the Principles of Medical Ethics (the first revision since 1957), and the APA Ethics Committee 1 incorporated many of its annotations into the new Principles, which resulted in the 1981 edition and subsequent revisions. This version includes changes to the Principles approved by the AMA in 2001. Foreword ALL PHYSICIANS should practice in accordance with the medical code of ethics set forth in the Principles of Medical Ethics of the American Medical Association. An up-to-date expression and elaboration of these statements is found in the Opinions and Reports of the Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs of the American Medical Association. 2 Psychiatrists are strongly advised to be familiar with these documents. 3 However, these general guidelines have sometimes been difficult to interpret for psychiatry, so further annotations to the basic principles are offered in this document. While psychiatrists have the same goals as all physicians, there are special ethical problems in psychiatric practice that differ in coloring and degree from ethical problems in other branches of medical practice, even 1 The committee included edition) states, " All members of the Association shall be bound by the ethical code of the medical profession, specifically defined in the Principles of Medical Ethics of the American Medical Association and in the Association's Principles of Medical Ethics With Annotations Especially Applicable to Psychiatry. " In interpreting the Bylaws, it is the opinion of the APA Board of Trustees that inactive status in no way removes a physician member from responsibility to abide by the Principles of Medical Ethics. 2 though the basic principles are the same. The annotations are not designed as absolutes and will be revised from time to time so as to be applicable to current practices and problems. Following are the AMA Principles of Medical Ethics, printed in their entirety, and then each principle printed separately along with an annotation especially applicable to psychiatry. Preamble The medical profession has long subscribed to a body of ethical statements developed primarily for the benefit of the patient. As a member of this profession, a physician must recognize responsibility …