Driving automation: Learning from aviation about design philosophies
Driving automation: Learning from aviation about design philosophies
复制标题
驾驶自动化:向航空业学习设计理念
DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Harris
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Young;N. Stanton;D. Harris
Full vehicle automation is predicted to be on British roads by 2030 (Walker et al., 2001). However, experience in aviation gives us some cause for concern for the 'drive-by-wire' car (Stanton and Marsden, 1996). Two different philosophies have emerged in aviation for dealing with the human factor: hard vs. soft automation, depending on whether the computer or the pilot has ultimate authority (Hughes and Dornheim, 1995). This paper speculates whether hard or soft automation provides the best solution for road vehicles, and considers an alternative design philosophy in vehicles of the future based on coordination and cooperation.