Experimental component analysis of a behavioral HIV-AIDS prevention intervention for inner-city women.

Experimental component analysis of a behavioral HIV-AIDS prevention intervention for inner-city women.
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内城妇女行为艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防干预措施的实验成分分析。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.64.4.687
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Coley,B
Coley,B
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kalichman,SC;Rompa,D;Coley,B

文献摘要

被引文献

相似文献

从一个内城社区招募的87名妇女中进行了行为艾滋病毒风险降低干预的成分分析。妇女被随机分配到一个干预措施,包括(a)性沟通技能培训,(B)自我管理技能培训,(c)性沟通和自我管理技能相结合,或(d)艾滋病毒教育和风险宣传。结果表明,4种干预条件均提高了艾滋病知识知晓率和减少危险行为的意愿。沟通技能培训导致降低风险对话和拒绝风险的比率更高。然而,在3个月的随访中,综合技能培训条件下的无保护性交率最低。这项研究是第一个实验性地控制艾滋病毒风险降低因素的分析,以技能为基础的艾滋病毒预防干预。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2024阿帕,保留所有权利)
A component analysis of a behavioral HIV risk reduction intervention was conducted among 87 women recruited from an inner-city community. Women were randomly assigned to an intervention consisting of (a) sexual communication skills training,(b) self-management skills training,(c) a combination of sexual communication and self-management skills, or (d) HIV education and risk sensitization. Results showed that all 4 intervention conditions increased AIDS knowledge and intentions to reduce risk behaviors. Communication skills training resulted in higher rates of risk reduction conversations and risk refusals. However, the combined skills training condition showed the lowest rates of unprotected sexual intercourse at the 3-month follow-up. This study is the first to experimentally control HIV risk reduction elements in an analysis of a skills-based HIV prevention intervention.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)