Chemokine CCL20 enhances the growth of HuH7 cells via phosphorylation of p44/42 MAPK in vitro
Chemokine CCL20 enhances the growth of HuH7 cells via phosphorylation of p44/42 MAPK in vitro
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.07.207
复制
发表时间:
2004-09-24
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Okanoue, T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fujii, H;Itoh, Y;Okanoue, T
CCR6 is the receptor of chemokine CCL20. In the present study, we demonstrated that the surface expression of CCR6 was enhanced on the human HCC cell lines (HuH7, PLC/PRF/5, and HepG2) especially on HuH7 cells, but not on HLE or HLF Cells. These HCC cell lines (HuH7, PLC/PRF/5, and HepG2) especially the HuH7 cells secreted a significant amount of CCL20 spontaneously, whereas HLE or HLF did not. Stimulation by CCL20 up-regulated the mRNA expression of CCR6 in HuH7 cells and significantly enhanced the growth of HuH7 cells. CCL20-stimulated growth of HuH7 cells was abrogated by the inhibition of downstream signal transduction pathway mediated by p44/42 MAPK, but not by p38 MAPK or SAPK/JNK. CCR6 expression in human HCC tissues was confirmed by RT-PCR. These results indicate that the growth of a proportion of human HCC cells may be mediated by CCL20-CCR6 axis, like HuH7 cells, in an autocrine or paracrine manner. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.