A Comparative Analysis of Oral Health on the Santo Domingo Pueblo Reservation.

A Comparative Analysis of Oral Health on the Santo Domingo Pueblo Reservation.
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圣多明各普韦布洛保留地口腔健康的比较分析。

DOI:
10.1007/s10900-015-0127-9
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Albino,Judith
Albino,Judith
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Batliner,Terrence;Wilson,Anne;Davis,Elaine;Gallegos,Joaquin;Thomas,Jacob;Tiwari,Tamanna;Fehringer,Karen;Wilson,Katherine;Albino,Judith

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这项研究的目的是将圣达菲和新墨西哥州阿尔伯克基之间相对容易到达的一个部落的口腔健康数据与全国美洲印第安人数据和更广泛的美国数据集进行比较。参与者(N = 399)通过随机抽样的住房单位招募。牙齿健康措施包括DMFT/dmft和牙科密封剂。使用大规模口腔健康监测研究的数据进行比较。与最近对AI/AN学龄前儿童的研究相比,3-5奥尔兹的口腔健康没有差异。与美国普通人群相比,圣多明各普韦布洛儿童和成人未经治疗的龋齿患病率更高。5-19岁的儿童恒牙封闭剂保留率较高,成年人完全牙齿保留率较低。年龄在5-19岁和12-19岁的儿童,至少有一个密封剂有显着较低的DMFT和更少的未经处理的腐烂比那些没有密封剂。然而,使用和不使用密封剂的儿童中未经治疗的蛀牙比例仍然是美国普通人口的两倍多。圣多明各普韦布洛的美国印第安儿童和成年人的口腔健康与美国普通人群相比更差,但与同一印第安人健康服务区先前报告的结果相似,尽管他们的位置与许多其他部落相比不那么孤立。
The study was done to compare oral health data from a tribe in a relatively accessible location between Santa Fe and Albuquerque, New Mexico to national American Indian data and broader US data sets. Participants (N = 399) were recruited via random sampling of housing units. Dental health measures included DMFT/dmft and dental sealants. Comparisons were made using data from large-scale oral health surveillance studies. There was no difference in oral health for 3–5 year olds compared to a recent study of AI/AN preschool children. Compared to the general US population, Santo Domingo Pueblo children and adults showed higher prevalence of untreated decay. Children ages 5–19 had higher rates of sealant retention on permanent teeth, and adults showed lower prevalence of complete tooth retention. The children ages 5–19 and 12–19 with at least one sealant have significantly lower DMFT and less untreated decay than those without sealants. However, the percentage of children with and without sealants who had untreated decay was still more than two times higher than the general US population. Oral health of American Indian children and adults in Santo Domingo Pueblo was worse compared to the general US population but similar to previous results reported for the same Indian Health Service Area even though their location is less isolated than many other tribes.