Intercalation of a Cationic Surfactant in the Interlayer Space of Smectites

Intercalation of a Cationic Surfactant in the Interlayer Space of Smectites
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阳离子表面活性剂在蒙皂石层间空间的插层

DOI:
10.1246/bcsj.75.2403
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Yuichi Nishida
Yuichi Nishida
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yasuzo Sakai;N. Kato;Misa Arai;F. Takahashi;Yuichi Nishida

文献摘要

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The properties of cationic surfactant-clay mixtures were examined by measurements of the electric conductivity, absorption spectra, and X-ray diffraction patterns. The orientation of N-[[4-(aminoiminomethyl)amino]butyl]dodecanamide (DAG) as a intercalated cationic surfactant and the thickness of the interlayer space of clay using Na-saponite (Sumecton SA) were investigated. DAG molecules were intercalated in a 1 nm gap in the interlayer space of clay. It is speculated that alkyl groups of the surfactant molecules are placed not parallel, but inclined slightly vertical to the internal surface of Na-saponite.