Can White children grow up to be Black? Children's reasoning about the stability of emotion and race.
Can White children grow up to be Black? Children's reasoning about the stability of emotion and race.
复制标题
白人孩子长大后可以变成黑人吗？
DOI：
10.1037/dev0000132
复制
发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Gelman,SusanA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Roberts,StevenO;Gelman,SusanA
最近的研究质疑儿童是否将种族概念化为稳定。我们调查了参与者对种族和情绪相对稳定的信念，这是一个暂时的特征。参与者是白人成人和5-6岁和9-10岁的儿童(研究1)和5-6岁的少数民族儿童(研究2)。参与者被呈现给目标儿童，他们是高兴或愤怒的，黑人或白人，并被要求指出每个孩子将成长为两个成年人中的哪一个(种族但不是情感匹配或情感但不是种族匹配)。白人成年人、9至10岁的白人儿童和少数民族5至6岁的儿童选择种族匹配，而5至6岁的白人儿童选择平等的种族和情感匹配。这些数据表明，人们对种族稳定的看法因年龄和社会群体而异。(《心理信息数据库》记录(C)2024APA，版权所有)
Recent research questions whether children conceptualize race as stable. We examined participants’ beliefs about the relative stability of race and emotion, a temporary feature. Participants were White adults and children ages 5–6 and 9–10 (Study 1) and racial minority children ages 5–6 (Study 2). Participants were presented with target children who were happy or angry and Black or White and were asked to indicate which of 2 adults (a race but not emotion match or an emotion but not race match) each child would grow up to be. White adults, White 9-to 10-year-olds, and racial minority 5-to 6-year-olds selected race matches, whereas White 5-to 6-year-olds selected race and emotion matches equally. These data suggest that beliefs about racial stability vary by age and social group.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)