The source of adult age differences in event-based prospective memory: A multinomial modeling approach
The source of adult age differences in event-based prospective memory: A multinomial modeling approach
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DOI：
10.1037/0278-7393.32.3.623
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发表时间：
2006-05-01
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Bayen, Ute J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Smith, Rebekah E.;Bayen, Ute J.
基于事件的前瞻性记忆包括记住对特定未来事件的反应。正常的年轻人和老年人在2个实验中进行基于事件的前瞻性记忆任务。作者应用了一个正式的前瞻记忆多项加工树模型（Smith & Bayen，2004）来理清前瞻记忆表现的前瞻成分（记住你必须做某事）和回顾成分（记住何时执行动作）的年龄差异。建模结果，以及更传统的分析，表明年龄差异的资源需求的前瞻性组成部分。
Event-based prospective memory involves remembering to perform an action in response to a particular future event. Normal younger and older adults performed event-based prospective memory tasks in 2 experiments. The authors applied a formal multinomial processing tree model of prospective memory (Smith & Bayen, 2004) to disentangle age differences in the prospective component (remembering that you have to do something) and the retrospective component (remembering when to perform the action) of prospective memory performance. The modeling results, as well as more traditional analyses, indicate age differences in the resource-demanding prospective component.