Mobile DIORAMA-II: infrastructure less information collection system for mass casualty incidents.
Mobile DIORAMA-II: infrastructure less information collection system for mass casualty incidents.
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Mobile DIORAMA-II：针对大规模伤亡事件的无基础设施信息收集系统。
DOI：
10.1109/embc.2014.6944175
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ciottone,Gregory
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ganz,Aura;Schafer,JamesM;Yang,Zhuorui;Yi,Jun;Lord,Graydon;Ciottone,Gregory
在本文中，我们介绍了在大规模伤亡事件中提供实时信息收集的Diorama-II系统。使用包括有源RFID标签和读取器以及智能手机的移动平台，该系统可以确定受害者和响应者的位置。该系统提供了用户友好的多维用户界面以及响应者和事件指挥官之间的协作工具。我们模拟了两起大规模伤亡事件，每起事件有50名受害者和专业的应急人员。与纸质分类系统相比，Diorama-II显著减少了高达43%的疏散时间。所有参与所有试验的应答者都非常满意。他们感觉事件在控制之中，并提到该系统显著降低了他们在事件期间的压力水平。他们都提到，他们将在实际事件中使用该系统。
In this paper we introduce DIORAMA-II system that provides real time information collection in mass casualty incidents. Using a mobile platform that includes active RFID tags and readers as well as Smartphones, the system can determine the location of victims and responders. The system provides user friendly multi dimensional user interfaces as well as collaboration tools between the responders and the incident commander. We conducted two simulated mass casualty incidents with 50 victims each and professional responders. DIORAMA-II significantly reduces the evacuation time by up to 43% when compared to paper based triage systems. All responders that participated in all trials were very satisfied. They felt in control of the incident and mentioned that the system significantly reduced their stress level during the incident. They all mentioned that they would use the system in an actual incident.