Guidelines for low energy building design based on the adaptive thermal comfort concept - Technical report: IEA EBC Annex 69: Strategy and Practice of Adaptive Thermal Comfort in Low Energy Buildings.
Guidelines for low energy building design based on the adaptive thermal comfort concept - Technical report: IEA EBC Annex 69: Strategy and Practice of Adaptive Thermal Comfort in Low Energy Buildings.
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基于自适应热舒适概念的低能耗建筑设计指南 - 技术报告：IEA EBC 附件 69：低能耗建筑中自适应热舒适的策略和实践。
DOI：
10.54337/aau510903564
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Farah Z. Al
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Hellwig;D. Teli;M. Schweiker;R. Mora;Joon;Rajan Rawal;M. Lee;Zhaojun Wang;Farah Z. Al
自适应热舒适概念已经发展多年，并在众多实地研究中得到证实（例如 Webb 1964、Nicol 和 Humphreys 1973、Auliciems 1981b、de Dear 等人 1997、McCartney 和 Nicol 2002、Manu 等人 2016），表明人们对各种热条件感到满意。前提是人们有手段让自己感到舒适，他们知道自己拥有哪些机会，使用这些机会是社会可以接受的，并且他们愿意使用它们（Hellwig，2015）。然而，对于如何设计此类机会，使居住者能够根据气候和建筑类型感到舒适，从而如何将适应性热舒适概念转化为建筑设计和运营建筑概念的总体理解仍然有限。建筑规划者和运营商对适应性舒适方法的解释仍然存在常见的误解，例如：关于控制量、该主题的严重性或居住者所需的信息水平，因此原因指导（例如 CIBSE 2010、Cook 等人 2020）和知识转移（例如 Hellwig 和 Boerstra 2017、2018）是绝对必要的。因此，科学研究与实际应用之间仍然存在差距，本报告旨在缩小这一差距。
The adaptive thermal comfort concept has been developed over many years and proven in numerous field studies (e.g. Webb 1964, Nicol and Humphreys 1973, Auliciems 1981b, de Dear et al. 1997, McCartney and Nicol 2002, Manu et al. 2016), showing that people are satisfied with a wide range of thermal conditions. Prerequisite is that people are provided with means to make themselves comfortable, that they know which opportunities they have, that it is socially acceptable to use these opportunities and that they are willing to use them (Hellwig, 2015). However, the overall understanding of how to design for such opportunities enabling the occupant to make themselves comfortable in relation to climate and building type, thus how to convert the adaptive thermal comfort concept into building design and concepts for operating buildings, is still limited. There are still common misunderstandings in the interpretation of the adaptive comfort approach among building planners and operators e.g. regarding the amount of control, the seriousness of this topic or the level of information needed by occupants for which reason guidance (e.g. CIBSE 2010, Cook et al. 2020) and knowledge transfer (e.g. Hellwig and Boerstra 2017, 2018) is absolutely essential. Consequently, there is still a gap between scientific research and real-world-application, which this report aims to diminish.