Antioxidant activity of organic extracts from aqueous infusions of sage
Antioxidant activity of organic extracts from aqueous infusions of sage
复制标题
DOI:
10.1021/jf034516o
复制
发表时间:
2003-11-05
影响因子:
6.1
通讯作者:
Salifoglou, A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Matsingou, TC;Petrakis, N;Salifoglou, A
The antioxidant activity of aqueous infusions of sage emerges from specific components present in that herb. In an attempt to investigate the chemical nature and properties of these components, four organic solvent extracts from aqueous infusions of sage were examined. HPLC analyses of these extracts led to the separation of a number of components, of which four were identified and quantified through the use of standard compounds of known chromatographic HPLC profiles. These compounds are the diterpenes carnosic acid, carnosol, and rosmanol and the hydroxycinnamic acid caffeic acid. The antioxidant activity and polyphenol content were determined in the four organic solvent extracts and the left-over aqueous fraction. Both polyphenolic and nonpolyphenolic substances present in the extracts arise as significant contributors to the observed antioxidant activity of the derived extracts and thus sage itself. In this sense, they reflect the antioxidant potential of the aqueous infusions of sage toward reactive oxygen species generated through variable mechanisms of iron-promoted oxidative processes.