THE BERLEVAG PROJECT FROM 1939 THROUGH 1976
THE BERLEVAG PROJECT FROM 1939 THROUGH 1976
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb05217.x
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发表时间：
1989-01-01
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
ASTRUP, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ASTRUP, C
本研究的目的是重新检查一个人口，30年前已经非常详细地研究了精神病发病率。1939年至1944年，约翰·布雷默（Johan Bremer）担任Berlevig的公共卫生官员。到1944年3月31日，他已经研究了人口的精神和身体健康。由于对社区有很好的个人了解，布雷默能够对所有居民（680名男性和645名女性）的心理、社会和遗传方面的精神疾病进行仔细研究。20%的人口被诊断为精神病[Bremer（1951）]，1972年至1976年，对Berlevig的人口进行了重新检查。临床访谈由三位精神病学家进行，他们是Egil Bjarnar，Harald Reppesgaard和Christian Astrup，他们也提供人口治疗。1972年至1974年的夏天，这三位精神病医生工作了四个月。此外，其中一人（Astrup）在项目期间每月前往Berlevig。使用问卷调查研究了人群样本[Leighton et al.（1963年）]，
The purpose of the present study was to re-examine a population, which 30 years earlier had been studied in great detail with respect to psychiatric morbidity. Between 1939 and 1944 Johan Bremer was the public health officer of Berlevig. By March 31, 1944, he had studied the psychiatric as well as the somatic health of the population. Having a good personal knowledge of the community, Bremer was able to make a careful study of the psychological, social and genetic aspects of psychiatric disorders of all the inhabitants, 680 men and 645 women. Twenty per cent of the population had been given psychiatric diagnoses [Bremer (1951)].Between 1972 and 1976 the population of Berlevig was re-examined. Clinical interviews were carried out by three psychiatrists, Egil Bjarnar, Harald Reppesgaard and Christian Astrup, who also offered the population treatment. The three psychiatrists worked for four months during the summers 1972-1974. In addition one of them (Astrup) travelled monthly to Berlevig du-ring the project period. Samples of the population were studied with a questionnaire [Leighton et al.(1963)],