Motivation and Perceptions of Control: Tracing Its Development and Plotting Its Future in Exercise and Sport Psychology
Motivation and Perceptions of Control: Tracing Its Development and Plotting Its Future in Exercise and Sport Psychology
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控制的动机和感知：追踪其发展并规划其在运动和运动心理学中的未来
DOI：
10.1123/jsep.21.1.1
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发表时间：
1999
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
S. Biddle
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Biddle
控制相关的动机结构，已在运动和锻炼心理学研究的分析是试图使用斯金纳（1995年，1996年）的代理手段目的框架和她的“能力系统”模型。我回顾和分析了在过去（控制点和归因），现在（自我效能感，成就目标取向和感知行为控制）和。我预测，未来（自决理论）。对于每一种构造或方法。我提供了一个概述和研究总结，然后使用斯金纳的框架分析其控制相关的属性。
An analysis of control-related motivation constructs that have been studied in sport and exercise psychology is attempted using Skinner’s (1995, 1996) agent-means-ends framework and her “competence system” model. I review and analyze six constructs or approaches that have received a great deal of attention in our field in the past (locus of control and attributions), the present (self-efficacy, achievement goal orientations, and perceived behavioral control), and. I predict, the future (self-determination theory). For each construct or approach. I provide an overview and research summary followed by an analysis of its control-related properties using Skinner’s frameworks.