The material basis of evolution
The material basis of evolution
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进化的物质基础
DOI：
10.2307/1437764
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发表时间：
1941
期刊：
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
R. Goldschmidt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Goldschmidt
在这本书中，戈德施密特探讨了产生新物种的遗传差异的类型。戈德施密特使用了广泛的研究来阐述他自己的进化图。与科学家们几乎一致的看法相反，他坚持认为新达尔文的微突变理论只适用于物种，不再是进化论的一般理论。相反，Goldschmidt声称，宏观进化是由于与系统性突变或影响早期发育的突变有关的基因更大的跳跃--跨越“无桥鸿沟”。
In this book, Goldschmidt inquires into the types of hereditary differences that produce new species. Goldschmidt used a wide range of research to formulate his own picture of evolution. Contrary to near-unanimity among scientists, he insisted that the neo-Darwinian theory of micromutations applied only within species and was no longer tenable as a general theory of evolution. Instead, Goldschmidt claimed, macroevolution resulted from larger jumps in genotype - across "bridgeless gaps" - related either to systemic mutations or to mutations affecting early development.