Open Design: Contributions, Solutions, Processes and Projects
Open Design: Contributions, Solutions, Processes and Projects
复制标题
DOI：
10.2752/175630614x14056185480069
复制
发表时间：
2014-12
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Tooze;S. Baurley;R. Phillips;Paul Smith;Edwin Foote;S. Silve
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Tooze;S. Baurley;R. Phillips;Paul Smith;Edwin Foote;S. Silve
开放设计是各种线上线下设计和制作活动的总称。它可以用来描述一种允许(对)任何人(新手或专业人员)参与协作开发的设计过程。除此之外，它还可能意味着分发和不受限制地使用设计蓝图和文档供其他人使用。在这篇文章中，作者强调了开放和协作设计的各个方面，并主张使用新的术语来解决什么是开放的以及何时开放的问题。然后探索一系列具有开放属性的设计项目和在线平台，从而应用这些术语。在设计方面，重点特别是物理事物的设计，而不是图形、软件或系统设计。
ABSTRACT Open design is a catchall term for various on- and offline design and making activities. It can be used to describe a type of design process that allows for (is open to) the participation of anybody (novice or professional) in the collaborative development of something. As well as this, it can mean the distribution and unrestricted use of design blueprints and documentation for the use by others. In this paper, the authors highlight various aspects of open and collaborative design and argue for the use of new terms that address what is open and when. A range of design projects and online platforms that have open attributes are then explored, whereby these terms are applied. In terms of design, the focus is specifically on the design of physical things rather than graphical, software or system design.