Severe Acute Respiratory Infections With Influenza and Noninfluenza Respiratory Viruses: Yemen, 2011-2016

Severe Acute Respiratory Infections With Influenza and Noninfluenza Respiratory Viruses: Yemen, 2011-2016
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DOI:
10.1177/0046958019850731
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发表时间:
2019-05-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Khader, Yousef S.
Khader, Yousef S.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Al Amad, Mohammad Abdullah;Al Mahaqri, Ali Ali;Khader, Yousef S.

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2010年,也门开始监测严重急性呼吸道感染,在萨那和亚丁市设立了两个监测点。本研究旨在确定SARI患者中流感病毒和非流感病毒的比例,并确定SARI的严重程度及其相关因素。分析了2011-2016年期间在萨那的Al Johory医院和亚丁市的Al Wahdah医院的SARI监测点收治的SARI患者的数据。计算SARI患者中流感病毒(A、B型)和非流感病毒(呼吸道合胞病毒、腺病毒、人副流感病毒和人偏肺病毒)阳性的比例、重症监护室(ICU)入院率和病死率。2011-2016年期间,共收治了1811例SARI患者。其中,78%是
In 2010, Yemen started the surveillance for severe acute respiratory infections (SARIs) by establishing 2 sentinel sites in Sana'a and Aden city. This study aims to determine the proportions of influenza and noninfluenza viruses among SARI patients and to determine the severity of SARI and its associated factors. The data of SARI patients who were admitted to SARI surveillance sites at Al Johory hospital in Sana'a and Al Wahdah hospital in Aden city during the period 2011-2016 were analyzed. The proportions of positive influenza viruses (type A, B) and noninfluenza viruses (respiratory syncytial, adenovirus, human parainfluenza, and human metapneumovirus), intensive care unit (ICU) admission rate, and fatality rate among SARI patients were calculated. A total of 1811 of SARI patients were admitted during 2011-2016. Of those, 78% were