Dynamics and the orientation of kinematic forms in visual event recognition.

Dynamics and the orientation of kinematic forms in visual event recognition.
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视觉事件识别中运动形式的动力学和方向。

DOI:
10.1037//0096-1523.21.6.1473
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发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
L. Rosenblum
L. Rosenblum
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Bingham;R. Schmidt;L. Rosenblum

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作者研究了事件动力学作为运动形式感知意义的决定因素。记录了 9 个简单事件的贴片光显示,这些事件被选择来代表刚体动力学、生物动力学、流体动力学和空气动力学。观察者通过自由响应任务或通过在列表上圈出属性来描述事件。对描述符频率进行的聚类分析反映了动态。观察者区分水动力事件与空气动力事件以及有生命事件与无生命事件。后一个结果通过强制选择任务得到了证实。事件的动力学模型使我们将能量流视为运动学特性的决定因素,从而可以区分生命力。在 3 种观察条件下操纵方向。描述随绝对显示方向而不是显示和观察者的相对方向而变化。
The authors investigated event dynamics as a determinant of the perceptual significance of forms of motion. Patch-light displays were recorded for 9 simple events selected to represent rigid-body dynamics, biodynamics, hydrodynamics, and aerodynamics. Observers described events in a free-response task or by circling properties on a list. Cluster analyses performed on descriptor frequencies reflected the dynamics. Observers discriminated hydro- versus aerodynamic events and animate versus inanimate events. The latter result was confirmed by using a forced-choice task. Dynamical models of the events led us to consider energy flows as a determinant of kinematic properties that allowed animacy to be distinguished. Orientation was manipulated in 3 viewing conditions. Descriptions varied with absolute display orientation rather than the relative orientation of display and observer.
控制多关节运动行为。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1987
影响因子: 5.7
作者:
Hogan,N;Bizzi,E;Mussa-Ivaldi,FA;Flash,T
通讯作者: Flash,T
DOI: 10.1037//0096-1523.17.1.183
发表时间: 1991-02
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子: --
作者:
B. Kay;E. Saltzman;J. Kelso
通讯作者: B. Kay;E. Saltzman;J. Kelso
单手和双手节奏运动的时空行为:数据和极限循环模型。
DOI: 10.1037//0096-1523.13.2.178
发表时间: 1987
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子: --
作者:
Kay,BA;Kelso,JA;Saltzman,EL;Schöner,G
通讯作者: Schöner,G