Thailand's Work and Health Transition.
Thailand's Work and Health Transition.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1564-913x.2010.00092.x
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发表时间：
2010-09
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Sleigh AC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kelly M;Strazdins L;Dellora T;Khamman S;Seubsman SA;Sleigh AC
泰国经历了从农业向工业和服务业以及从非正规就业向正规就业的快速经济转型。与发达国家相比，它的国家监管和工人代表性要少得多，发达国家在几十年前经历了这些转变，速度更慢，顺序更紧。我们研究加强泰国政府的政策和立法影响工人的健康，响应国际规范，新的民主宪法，外国进口商禁运和几个致命的工作场所灾难的恐惧。我们确定了泰国决策者面临的主要挑战，包括立法执法和衡量对工人身心健康的影响。
Thailand has experienced a rapid economic transition from agriculture to industry and services, and from informal to formal employment. It has much less state regulation and worker representation relative to developed nations, who underwent these transitions more slowly and sequentially, decades earlier. We examine the strengthening of Thai government policy and legislation affecting worker’s health, responding to international norms, a new democratic constitution, fear of foreign importer embargos and several fatal workplace disasters. We identify key challenges remaining for Thai policy makers, including legislation enforcement and the measurement of impacts on worker’s mental and physical health.