INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS OF INVESTIGATION: Generation of high-order harmonics of high-power lasers in plasmas produced under irradiation of solid target surfaces by a prepulse

INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS OF INVESTIGATION: Generation of high-order harmonics of high-power lasers in plasmas produced under irradiation of solid target surfaces by a prepulse
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研究仪器和方法:在预脉冲照射固体靶表面产生的等离子体中产生高功率激光的高次谐波

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发表时间:
2009
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通讯作者:
R. Ganeev
R. Ganeev
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作者:
R. Ganeev

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Research on high-order harmonic generation in laser-produced plasmas is reviewed. We analyze the conditions for the generation of harmonics (up to the 101st order, λ = 7.9 nm) in the propagation of laser radiation through a weakly ionized plasma prepared by irradiating the surfaces of different targets with a laser prepulse. We discuss the findings of investigations into the resonance intensity enhancement of individual harmonics in a number of plasma formations, which have demonstrated a substantial increase in the conversion efficiency in the plateau region of the harmonic-order distribution (in particular, of the 13th harmonic in indium plasmas with the efficiency 10−4). We review the results of investigations of harmonic generation in nanoparticle-containing plasmas. Different techniques for increasing the intensity and order of the generated harmonics are discussed.