What Controls the Star Formation in Luminous Starburst Mergers?
What Controls the Star Formation in Luminous Starburst Mergers?
复制标题
是什么控制着发光星暴合并中恒星的形成?
DOI:
10.1086/311779
复制
发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Y. Ohyama
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Y. Taniguchi;Y. Ohyama
In order to understand what controls the star formation process in luminous starburst mergers (e.g., NGC 6240, Arp 220, and so on), we investigate observational properties of two samples of high-luminosity starburst galaxies mapped in CO J=1-0 independently using both the Owens Valley Radio Observatory (Scoville et al.) and the IRAM interferometer (Downes & Solomon). We find that the surface density of far-infrared luminosity, Σ(FIR), is proportional linearly to the H2 surface mass density, Σ(H2), for the two samples; Σ(FIR)∝Σ(H2)1.01 ± 0.06 with a correlation coefficient of 0.96. It is often considered that Σ(FIR) provides a good measure of the star formation rate per unit area, Σ(SFR). It is also known that molecular gas is dominated in circumnuclear regions in the luminous starburst mergers; i.e., Σ(gas)≃Σ(H2). Therefore, the above relationship suggests a star formation law; Σ(SFR)∝Σ(gas). We suggest that this star formation law favors the gravitational instability scenario rather than the cloud-cloud collision one.