TETHERED AND NONTETHERED CRAWL SWIMMING

TETHERED AND NONTETHERED CRAWL SWIMMING
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系绳和非系绳爬行游泳

DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
E. Maglischo
E. Maglischo
中科院分区：
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文献类型：
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作者：
C. Maglischo;E. Maglischo

文献摘要

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系留游泳已被用于训练完全和部分系留形式的竞技游泳运动员。系留游泳也被用于研究目的，因为当受试者不移动时，它更容易监测生理和生物力学反应（4）（6）（8）（9）。当完全系住时，游泳者在一个地方停留，同时他们在一根绳子或缆绳的作用下对抗水的阻力。另一方面，部分被束缚的游泳者在前进时会受到一些装置的限制，例如手术管道、迷你健身房、运动器材以及一端附有重物的绳索和滑轮装置。人们担心系留游泳可能会对划水力学产生不利影响。如果这是真的，那么绳系游泳可能会产生负面的训练效果，并产生可疑的有效性作为一个测试和研究程序。
Tethered Swimming has been used to train competitive swimmers in completely and partially tethered forms. Tethered swimming has also been used for research purposes because it is easier to monitor physiological and biomechanical responses when subjects are not moving (4)(6)(8)(9). When completely tethered, swimmers remain in one spot while they stroke against the water resistance while being held back by a rope or cable. On the other hand partially tethered swimmers move ahead while being restricted by some device like surgical tubing, mini-gyms, exer-genies, and rope and pulley devices with weights attached at one end. The concern has been that tethered swimming might have a detrimental effect on stroke mechanics. If this is true, then tethered swimming might produce negative training effects and produce questionable validity as a testing and research procedure.