Organophosphate Pesticide Urinary Metabolites Among Latino Immigrants: North Carolina Farmworkers and Non-farmworkers Compared.
Organophosphate Pesticide Urinary Metabolites Among Latino Immigrants: North Carolina Farmworkers and Non-farmworkers Compared.
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DOI：
10.1097/jom.0000000000000875
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发表时间：
2016-11
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Quandt SA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Arcury TA;Laurienti PJ;Chen H;Howard TD;Barr DB;Mora DC;Summers P;Quandt SA
该分析记录了北卡罗来纳州拉丁裔移民农场工人与非农场工人拉丁裔移民之间有机磷（OP）农药的六种二烷基磷酸盐（DAP）尿代谢产物的检测和浓度。参与者在2012年和2013年农业季节提供了多达4份尿样。分析了每年的复合尿样。DAP尿代谢物检测在农场工人和非农场工人中相似;例如，2012年，75.4%的农场工人和67.4%的非农场工人以及2013年，89.3%的农场工人和89.7%的非农场工人检测到二甲基硫代磷酸盐。DAP几何平均浓度较高;例如，2012年农场工人的二甲基磷酸盐浓度为11.39 µg/g肌酐，2013年为4.49 µg/g肌酐，而2012年非农场工人的二甲基磷酸盐浓度为10.49 µg/g肌酐，2013年为1.97 µg/g肌酐。
This analysis documents detections and concentrations of the six dialkylphosphate (DAP) urinary metabolite of organophosphorus (OP) pesticides among North Carolina Latino migrant farmworkers, with comparison to non-farmworker Latino immigrants. Participants provided up to 4 urine samples during the 2012 and 2013 agricultural seasons. Composite urine samples for each year were analyzed. DAP urinary metabolite detections were similar in farmworkers and non-farmworker; e.g., for 2012, 75.4% of farmworkers and 67.4% of non-farmworkers and, for 2013, 89.3% of farmworkers and 89.7% of non-farmworkers had dimethylthiophosphate detections. DAP geometric mean concentrations were high; e.g., dimethylphosphate concentrations among farmworkers were 11.39 µg/g creatinine for 2012 and 4.49 µg/g creatinine for 2013, while they were 10.49 µg/g creatinine for 2012 and 1.97 µg/g creatinine for 2013 for non-farmworkers Research to reduce pesticide exposure among Latino farmworkers and non-farmworkers is needed.