Prolonged exposure versus eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for PTSD rape victims
Prolonged exposure versus eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for PTSD rape victims
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DOI：
10.1002/jts.20069
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发表时间：
2005-12-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Marsteller, F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rothbaum, BO;Astin, MC;Marsteller, F
本对照研究评价了长期暴露（PE）和眼动脱敏和再处理（EMDR）与无治疗等待名单对照（WAIT）在治疗成年女性强奸受害者（n = 74）PTSD中的相对疗效。由盲法独立评估者评估的PTSD、抑郁、分离和状态焦虑的改善在PE和EMDR组均显著大于WAIT组（每组n = 20名完成者）。PE和EMDR从基线到治疗后或6个月随访测量的任何定量量表的变化均无显著差异。
This controlled study evaluated the relative efficacy of Prolonged Exposure (PE) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) compared to a no-treatment waitlist control (WAIT) in the treatment of PTSD in adult female rape victims (n = 74). Improvement in PTSD as assessed by blind independent assessors, depression, dissociation, and state anxiety was significantly greater in both the PE and EMDR group than the WAIT group (n = 20 completers per group). PE and EMDR did not differ significantly for change from baseline to either posttreatment or 6-month follow-up measurement for any quantitative scale.