Practice Theory and Human-Centered Design: A Sustainable Bathing Example
Practice Theory and Human-Centered Design: A Sustainable Bathing Example
复制标题
实践理论和以人为本的设计：可持续沐浴的例子
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. D. Jong
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lenneke Kuijer;A. D. Jong
在可持续设计中，设计研究人员和实践者正在开发新的设计方法，以各种方式影响国内资源消耗。然而，事实证明，这些办法对可持续性的实际影响并没有达到预期的效果。这通常被认为是反弹效应或不可预测的用户行为的直接后果。在试图克服这些局限性，本文探讨了两个研究股，实践理论和以人为本的设计，可以帮助设计师超越行为走向获得使用实践的理解相结合的影响。实践理论将实践作为其主要分析单位;以人为本的设计与潜在的未来用户密切合作。这两个出发点在设计方法中的转换在一个仍在进行的关于洗澡的范例项目中进行了探索，这里详细介绍。文章最后反思了所提出的理论工具如何在项目中体现出来。
Within sustainable design, design researchers and practitioners are developing novel design approaches equipped to influence domestic resource consumption in a variety of ways. However, as it turns out, the outcomes of these approaches in terms of their actual effects on sustainability are not quite as high as the desired effects. This is often taken to be a direct consequence of rebound effects or unpredicted user behaviour. In an attempt to overcome these limitations, this article explores the implications of the combination of two research strands, practice theory and human-centred design that may assist designers by going beyond behaviour towards gaining an understanding of use practices. Practice theory takes practices as its main unit of analysis; human-centred design works closely with potential future users. The translation of these two starting points in a design approach was explored in a still ongoing exemplar project on bathing that is elaborated on here. The article closes with a reflection on how the theoretical instruments presented manifest themselves in the project.