College women and the occurrence of unwanted sexual advances in public drinking settings
College women and the occurrence of unwanted sexual advances in public drinking settings
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DOI：
10.1016/j.soscij.2009.04.005
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发表时间：
2009-06-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Johnson-Johns, Abby M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pino, Nathan W.;Johnson-Johns, Abby M.
利用1999年哈佛大学公共卫生学院酒精研究的现有数据，本研究分析了大学女性经历不受欢迎的性侵犯的社会预测因素以及这种类型的受害发生的地方。日常活动理论为分析提供了依据。虽然在酒吧的出勤和增加的饮酒量对不受欢迎的性行为的经历有显著影响，但参加聚会、参加饮料促销活动和参加饮酒游戏却没有影响。此外，虽然对教育的满意度较低，有更多酗酒的性伴侣和朋友，以及有更多与酒精有关的问题，都会增加经历不必要的性侵犯的可能性，但一般来说，饮酒较少，父母受教育程度较高，平均成绩较高也是如此。这些发现表明，对不受欢迎的性侵犯的预测可能与那些预测更严重形式的性侵害的预测有所不同。讨论了对未来研究和政策的影响。(C) 2009年西方社会科学协会。Elsevier Inc.出版。版权所有。
Using existing data from the 1999 Harvard School of Public Health College Alcohol Study, this study analyzes the social predictors of unwanted sexual advances experienced by college women and where this type of victimization occurs. Routine activities theory informed the analysis. While attendance and increased alcohol consumption at bars have a significant effect on experiences of unwanted sexual advances, attendance at parties, attendance at drink promotions, and participation in drinking games does not. Furthermore, while less satisfaction with education, having more sexual partners and friends that binge drink, and having more alcohol-related problems increase the likelihood of experiencing unwanted sexual advances, so does drinking less in general, having higher educated parents, and having a higher grade point average. These findings show that the predictors of unwanted sexual advances may differ somewhat from those that predict more serious forms of sexual victimization. Implications for future research and policy are discussed. (C) 2009 Western Social Science Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.