One health national programme across species on zoonoses: a call to the developing world.
One health national programme across species on zoonoses: a call to the developing world.
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DOI：
10.3402/iee.v1i0.8293
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发表时间：
2011
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Tharyan P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Asokan GV;Asokan V;Tharyan P
人畜共患病占所有已知传染病的868（61%），75%的被认为是“新兴”的感染是人畜共患病。发达国家有国家方案，配合“一个健康”的概念来防治人畜共患病，而发展中国家则存在不足。作为一个案例研究，国家计划在印度，一个发展中国家的作用与大量的人类和动物的人口，进行了探讨，因为我们确实有它的knowledge. Data从PubMed提取关键字“人畜共患病率/发病率和印度和人类或动物”，直到2009年。此外，使用了一些个别疾病关键词进行提取，这些疾病关键词被上述综合检索词遗漏。经评估，印度卫生部门只有少数几个关于人畜共患病的国家方案，而畜牧业部门则没有。在防治人畜共患病----新出现的传染病的一个主要组成部分----的斗争中，发展中世界迫切需要一个以系统方法为基础的国家方案。
Zoonoses constitute 868 (61%) of all known infectious diseases, 75% of the infections considered ‘emerging’ are zoonoses. Developed nations have national programmes, adjoining “One Health” concept to combat zoonoses, whereas inadequacies exist in developing nations. As a case study, role of national programmes in India, a developing nation with a large human and animal population, was explored, as we did have acquaintance of it. Data from PubMed was extracted using keywords “Zoonoses AND Prevalence/Incidence AND India AND Human OR Animal” till 2009. Additionally, some individual disease keywords were used for extraction, which were missed by the above comprehensive search terms. On appraisal, the health sector in India has only a few national programme on zoonoses where as none exists in animal husbandry sector. In the struggle against zoonoses -a major constituent of emerging infections, a system approach based, one national programme is urgently required for the developing world.