The Extended Theoretical Model of Communal Coping: Understanding the Properties and Functionality of Communal Coping
The Extended Theoretical Model of Communal Coping: Understanding the Properties and Functionality of Communal Coping
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DOI：
10.1093/joc/jqaa006
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发表时间：
2020-06-01
影响因子：
7.9
通讯作者：
Kam, Jennifer A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Afifi, Tamara D.;Basinger, Erin D.;Kam, Jennifer A.
大多数关于社区应对（CC）的研究都假设并发现，在压力环境下，它可以增强健康，以及加强整个社区。尽管如此，最近的研究对CC看似固有的好处提出了质疑。本文纠正这些差异在文学中的CC，跨人际，家庭，健康，组织，跨文化和小团体的沟通，以及心理学和公共卫生的一个新的，扩展的理论模型。在这样做的过程中，我们（a）提供了一个更深入的了解CC的弹性和蓬勃发展的子领域内的通信和其他学科的功能，（B）澄清CC的概念，并描述它是如何构建和通过通信揭示，（c）解决问题的方式研究人员测量CC，和（d）证明它的过程性。未来的方向提出了建议。
Most of the research on communal coping (CC) has assumed and found that it can enhance health, as well as strengthen entire communities, under stressful circumstances. Nevertheless, recent research has questioned the seemingly inherent benefits of CC. This article rectifies these discrepancies in the literature in a new, extended theoretical model of CC that crosses interpersonal, family, health, organizational, intercultural, and small group communication, as well as psychology and public health. In so doing, we (a) provide a deeper understanding of the functionality of CC for resilience and thriving across subfields within Communication and other disciplines, (b) clarify the concept of CC and describe how it is constructed and revealed through communication, (c) address problematic ways researchers measure CC, and (d) demonstrate the processual nature of it. Future directions are suggested.