A HYPOTHALAMIC ACTIVATOR OF CALMODULIN-DEPENDENT ENZYMES IS THYMOSIN-BETA-4 (1-39)
A HYPOTHALAMIC ACTIVATOR OF CALMODULIN-DEPENDENT ENZYMES IS THYMOSIN-BETA-4 (1-39)
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00969011
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发表时间:
1992-08-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
LEE, TD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
GALOYAN, AA;GURVITIS, BY;LEE, TD
A new class of stimulators of basal activity of a number of calmodulin-dependent enzymes have been previously isolated from bovine hypothalamus. One of these stimulators, denoted as C3, has been purified to homogeneity by reverse phase HPLC and tentatively identified as thymosin beta-4 (1 - 39) by mass spectrometry and Edman microsequence analysis. The stimulating effect of C3 on rabbit skeletal muscle MLCK basal activity was compared with that of thymosin alpha-1 and thymosin beta-4, (16 - 38). Evidence is presented that all the indicated compounds are Ca2+ -independent high-affinity MLCK stimulators. The potency of the stimulators in activating the enzyme was: C3> beta-4> (CaM + Ca2+)>alpha-1.