Turista in Teheran. Travellers' diarrhoea at the Eighth International Congresses of Tropical Medicine and Malaria.

Turista in Teheran. Travellers' diarrhoea at the Eighth International Congresses of Tropical Medicine and Malaria.
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德黑兰的旅游者。

DOI:
10.1016/s0140-6736(69)90276-1
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发表时间:
1969
期刊:
影响因子:
168.9
通讯作者:
B. Kean
B. Kean
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Kean

文献摘要

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1968年在德黑兰举行的医学大会的600名科学访问者中,28%的人有diarrhœa。这种症状类似于旅行者的diarrhœa,或“turista”,影响到美国到墨西哥的游客。163名来自热带国家(diarrhœa被认为很常见)的旅行者中只有8%患病,而来自温带国家的旅行者中有41%患病diarrhœa。48名伊朗人中只有1人受到影响。这些发现表明,免疫力在旅行者的diarrhœa中起着重要作用,并为该综合征是由疾病的活病原体引起的观点提供了一些支持。
Of 600 of the scientific visitors to a medical congress held in Teheran in 1968, 28% had diarrhœa. The syndrome was similar to the travellers' diarrhœa, or "turista", affecting U.S. visitors to Mexico. Only 8% of the 163 travellers from tropical countries (where diarrhœa is considered to be common) became ill, whereas 41% of those from countries with more temperate climates had diarrhœa. Only 1 out of 48 Iranians was affected. These findings suggest that immunity plays an important part in travellers' diarrhœa, and provide some support for the idea that the syndrome is caused by a living agent of disease.