Why tenure is key to fulfilling climate and ethical goals in REDD
Why tenure is key to fulfilling climate and ethical goals in REDD
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为什么权属是实现 REDD 气候和道德目标的关键
DOI：
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
W. Sunderlin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
W. Sunderlin
· REDD+正在土地保有权争夺和冲突普遍的地方建立。·项目提议者必须优先关注保有权，原因有五：»创建基于绩效的奖励激励机制»确保REDD+干预措施不会过度损害现有权利和生计»促进和激励森林监管（除了基于业绩的奖励之外）»为排除外部索赔者提供法律的依据»将森林保护有效纳入国家土地使用规划·在为降排+建立保有权基础方面出现了相当大的挑战。·如果REDD+要实现其目标，就必须改变保有权政策。
• REDD+ is being established in places where tenure contestation and conflict are common. • Project proponents must pay prior attention to tenure for five reasons: » To create a performance-based reward incentive » To ensure REDD+ interventions do not unduly harm existing rights and livelihoods » To enable and motivate forest custodianship (apart from a performance-based reward) » To provide a legal basis for the exclusion of external claimants » To integrate forest protection effectively into national land-use planning • Considerable challenges in establishing a tenure foundation for REDD+ have emerged. • Policy change on tenure is necessary if REDD+ is to meet its objectives.