Rogue Aid? An Empirical Analysis of China's Aid Allocation (Aide canaille? Une analyse empirique de l'allocation de l'aide étrangère de la Chine)

Rogue Aid? An Empirical Analysis of China's Aid Allocation (Aide canaille? Une analyse empirique de l'allocation de l'aide étrangère de la Chine)
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DOI:
10.1111/caje.12166
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发表时间:
2015-08
期刊:
ERN: Financial Markets
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Dreher;A. Fuchs
A. Dreher;A. Fuchs
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Dreher;A. Fuchs

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中国的外援往往被定性为只顾一己私利的无赖援助。我们收集了19562006期间中国对发展中国家的项目援助、食品援助、医疗人员和援助资金总额的数据,以实证检验自我利益在多大程度上影响中国的援助分配。虽然政治方面的考虑决定了中国对援助的分配,但与西方捐赠者相比,中国对政治的关注并不多得多。更重要的是,中国的援助分配似乎与受援者的自然资源和制度特征的禀赋有很大的独立性。总体而言,把中国的援助说成是流氓援助似乎是没有道理的。
Foreign aid from China is often characterized as rogue aid that is guided by selfish interests alone. We collect data on Chinese project aid, food aid, medical staff and total aid money to developing countries, covering the 19562006 period, to empirically test to what extent self-interests shape China's aid allocation. While political considerations shape China's allocation of aid, China does not pay substantially more attention to politics compared to Western donors. What is more, China's aid allocation seems to be widely independent of recipients' endowment with natural resources and institutional characteristics. Overall, denoting Chinese aid as rogue aid seems unjustified.