Angiogenesis and improved cerebral blood flow in the ischemic boundary area were detected after electroacupuncture treatment to rats with ischemic stroke

Angiogenesis and improved cerebral blood flow in the ischemic boundary area were detected after electroacupuncture treatment to rats with ischemic stroke
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DOI:
10.1179/016164110x12714125204317
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Fan, Xiaonong
Fan, Xiaonong
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Du, Yuanhao;Shi, Lei;Fan, Xiaonong

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Objectives: Acupuncture has been known to be effective in cerebral ischemia, and promoting angiogenesis is considered as a potential therapy of ischemic stroke. Recent data have also shown that angiogenesis indeed brings benefit to cerebral circulation and behavior improvement. We examined the effect of electroacupuncture on vascular endothelial cell proliferation in the ischemic stroke model.Methods: A local ischemia was induced using the method of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in rat. Rats were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (with MCAO) and the electroacupuncture group (with MCAO + electroacupuncture). The vascular endothelial cell (EC) proliferation were stained by double-immunofluorescence labeling method (Ki67 and vWF), region cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured using laser Doppler flowmeter (LDF), and the neurological scores was assessed. Electroacupuncture stimulation was applied to the acupoint GV26 (Shuigou) during the occlusion period.Results: In the control group, the EC proliferation started at 24 hours, was sustained for at least 7 days with a maximum induction at 3 days, decreased thereafter at 7 days, and was absent at 12 days after MCAO. However, EC proliferation started at 12 hours after MCAO in electroacupuncture group, and increased significantly in the number of cells at 1, 2, 3, and 7 days compared with control group (P