Psychological Predictors of Substance Abuse Among Urban Black Male Adolescents
Psychological Predictors of Substance Abuse Among Urban Black Male Adolescents
复制标题
城市黑人男性青少年药物滥用的心理预测因素
DOI：
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Zimmerman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Maton;M. Zimmerman
三套变量生活方式，社会支持/压力，幸福被用来预测酒精，大麻，和硬毒品使用城市非洲裔美国男性青少年的频率。150名青少年的样本，其中大多数已经辍学，参加了最初的90分钟的采访和六个月后的后续采访。这一样本中的黑人男性使用非法药物的流行率高于全国平均水平。使用分层回归方法，发现不同的心理变量预测使用不同的物质。生活方式是两个测量点上大麻和硬毒品使用的重要预测因素，也是两个测量点之一上酒精使用的预测因素。支持/压力解释了两个测量点的酒精使用和两个测量点之一的大麻使用的显着差异。在个体预测变量中，在横截面分析（输入所有预测变量）中，独立...
Three sets of variables-Lifestyle, Social Support/Stress, and Well Being-were used to predict frequency of alcohol, marijuana, and hard drug use among urban African-American male adolescents. A sample of 150 adolescents, most of whom had dropped out of school, participated in an initial 90-minute interview and a follow-up interview six months later. The prevalence rates for illicit substance use among this sample of Black males were higher than the National average. Using a hierarchical regression approach, different psychosocial variables were found to predict use of different substances. Lifestyle was a significant predictor of marijuana and hard drug use at both measurement points, and a predictor of alcohol use at one of two measurement points. Support/Stress explained significant variance in alcohol use at both measurement points, and in marijuana use at one of two measurement points. Among individual predictor variables, in cross-sectional analyses (with all predictor variables entered) independent ...