Daunorubicin-containing CLL1-targeting nanomicelles have anti-leukemia stem cell activity in acute myeloid leukemia.
Daunorubicin-containing CLL1-targeting nanomicelles have anti-leukemia stem cell activity in acute myeloid leukemia.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.nano.2019.04.007
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发表时间:
2019-08
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Jonas BA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin TY;Zhu Y;Li Y;Zhang H;Ma AH;Long Q;Keck J;Lam KS;Pan CX;Jonas BA
Patients with acute myeloid leukemia have a very poor prognosis related to a high rate of relapse and drug-related toxicity. The ability of leukemia stem cells (LSCs) to survive chemotherapy is primarily responsible for relapse, and eliminating LSCs is ultimately essential for cure. We developed novel disulfide-crosslinked CLL1-targeting micelles (DC-CTM), which can deliver high concentrations of daunorubicin (DNR) into both bulk leukemia cells and LSCs. Compared to free DNR, DC-CTM-DNR had a longer half-life, increased DNR area under the curve concentration by 11-fold, and exhibited a superior toxicity profile. In patient-derived AML xenograft models, DC-CTM-DNR treatment led to significant decreases in AML engraftment and impairment of secondary transplantation compared to control groups. Collectively, we demonstrate superior anti-LSC/AML efficacy, and preferable pharmacokinetic and toxicity profiles of DC-CTM-DNR compared to free DNR. DC-CTM-DNR has the potential to significantly improve treatment outcomes and reduce therapy-related morbidity and mortality for patients with AML. Leukemia stem cells (LSC) could repopulate the leukemia after chemotherapy resulting recurrence. CLL1 only expressed on LSC but not hematopoietic stem cells, and thus we developed CLL1 targeting micelles to deliver high dose of chemotherapeutic cells to eradicate LSC and bulk leukemia. This strategy cure leukemia from the root.
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影响因子:
50.5
作者:
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通讯作者:
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DOI:
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期刊:
Nanomedicine (London, England)
影响因子:
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作者:
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通讯作者:
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