The effects of smoking on short-term quality of life outcomes in sinus surgery
The effects of smoking on short-term quality of life outcomes in sinus surgery
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DOI：
10.1097/mlg.0b013e318145388f
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发表时间：
2007-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Kountakis, Stilianos E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Das, Subinoy;Becker, Adam M.;Kountakis, Stilianos E.
目的：这项研究的目的是使用一种疾病特异性的、经临床验证的生活质量测量工具--鼻腔结果测试-20(SNOT-20)，前瞻性地比较吸烟者和非吸烟者接受鼻内窥镜手术的短期益处。研究设计：前瞻性临床试验。方法：共有235名患者在一个三级学术中心进行前瞻性研究。获得术前SNOT-20评分和全面的人口学数据。所有患者都在资深作者的指导下接受了鼻窦内窥镜手术。结果：221例患者均获得了手术后的短期结果作为对照。49名吸烟者(平均分：27.8)和172名不吸烟者(平均分：26.2)的术前SNOT-20评分在统计学上相似。在短期随访评估中，吸烟者和不吸烟者的鼻塞-20得分都有非常显著的下降。(P
Objective: The purpose of this study was to prospectively compare the short-term benefit of endoscopic sinus surgery for smokers and nonsmokers using a disease specific, clinically validated, quality of life outcomes measure, the Sinonasal Outcomes Test-20 (SNOT-20).Study Design: Prospective clinical trial. Methods: A total of 235 patients were prospectively enrolled at a single tertiary academic center. Preoperative SNOT-20 scores and comprehensive demographic data were obtained. All patients underwent endoscopic sinus surgery under the supervision of the senior author. Preoperative SNOT-20 scores were compared to short-term postoperative SNOT-20 scores.Results: Short-term postoperative results were available for 221 patients for comparison. Preoperative SNOT-20 scores in 49 smokers (mean: 27.8) and 172 nonsmokers (mean: 26.2) were statistically similar. Both smokers and nonsmokers achieved a highly significant reduction in SNOT-20 scores at short-term follow-up evaluations. (P