Development and validation of the trauma-related guilt inventory (TRGI)

Development and validation of the trauma-related guilt inventory (TRGI)
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DOI:
10.1037/1040-3590.8.4.428
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发表时间:
1996-12-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Stahura, C
Stahura, C
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kubany, ES;Haynes, SN;Stahura, C

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本文描述了创伤相关内疚量表(TRGI)的开发和心理测量评估。初步调查问卷是根据多种信息来源构建的。我们进行了三因素分析研究来完善 TRGI 并确定其因素结构,其中包括一个苦恼因素和三个认知因素:事后偏见/责任、错误行为和缺乏正当理由。 TRGI具有较高的内部一致性和足够的时间稳定性。在对越战退伍军人和受虐妇女进行的有效性研究中,TRGI 量表和子量表与其他内疚指标以及创伤后应激障碍、抑郁症和其他调整指标显着相关。研究结果支持将与创伤相关的内疚概念化为多维结构,并强调了认知在内疚体验和创伤后精神病理学中的作用。
The article describes the development and psychometric evaluation of the Trauma-Related Guilt Inventory (TRGI). An initial questionnaire was constructed from multiple sources of information. Three factor analytic studies were conducted to refine the TRGI and determine its factor structure, which consists of a Distress factor and three cognitive factors, Hindsight-Bias/Responsibility, Wrongdoing, and Lack of Justification. The TRGI has high internal consistency and adequate temporal stability. In validity studies with Vietnam veterans and battered women, TRGI scales and subscales were significantly correlated with other measures of guilt and with measures of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and other indexes of adjustment. Findings support the conceptualization of trauma-related guilt as a multidimensional construct and highlight the role of cognitions in the experience of guilt and posttrauma psychopathology.