Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers.
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Healthcare Workers.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18041435
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发表时间：
2021-02-03
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Constantinidou A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chatzittofis A;Karanikola M;Michailidou K;Constantinidou A
2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）对医护人员产生了巨大影响，包括负面的心理健康后果，如创伤后应激障碍、焦虑和抑郁症状。在这项横断面研究中，我们报告了塞浦路斯卫生保健工作者的心理健康结果。数据是在2020年5月3日至5月27日期间收集的，使用的在线问卷包括人口统计学（性别、年龄、职业、教育程度、工作部门、工作经验年限）、评估抑郁症状的9项患者健康问卷（PHQ-9）、测量创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状的事件影响量表（IES-R）和量化应激反应的10项感知压力量表（PSS-10）。参与者（42%为医生，24%为护士，18%为物理治疗师，16%为“其他”类别）中，58%为女性，年龄在21-76岁之间。共有79名（18.6%）和62名HCWs（14.6%）分别报告了临床显著的抑郁（PHQ-9≥10）和创伤后应激（ie - r > 33）症状。护士比医生更容易患抑郁症(调整患病率比1.7 (1.06-2.73)；p = 0.035)和PTSD(调整患病率比2.51 (1.49 ~ 4.23)；P = 0.001)。即使在COVID-19传播率较低的国家，如塞浦路斯，卫生保健工作者也报告了沉重的精神健康负担，与其他卫生保健工作者相比，护士报告的抑郁和创伤后应激障碍症状有所增加。
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has a great impact on healthcare workers (HCWs) that includes negative mental health outcomes, such as post-traumatic stress, anxiety and depressive symptoms. In this cross-sectional study, we report on mental health outcomes among HCWs in Cyprus. Data were collected between 3 May and 27 May 2020, with the use of an online questionnaire that included demographics (sex, age, occupation, education, work sector, years of work experience), the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) which assesses depressive symptoms, the Impact of Events Scale Revised (IES-R), which measures post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and the-10 item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) which quantifies stress responses. Participants (42% physicians, 24% nurses, 18% physiotherapists, 16% classified as “other”) were 58% of female gender and aged 21–76. A total of 79 (18.6%) and 62 HCWs (14.6%) reported clinically significant depressive (PHQ-9 ≥ 10) and post-traumatic stress (IES-R > 33) symptoms respectively. Nurses were more likely than physicians to suffer from depression (adjusted prevalence ratio 1.7 (1.06–2.73); p = 0.035) and PTSD (adjusted prevalence ratio 2.51 (1.49–4.23); p = 0.001). Even in a country with a rather low spread of the COVID-19, such as Cyprus, HCWs reported a substantial mental health burden, with nurses reporting increased depressive and PTSD symptoms compared to other HCWs.
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影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Aristidou L;Mpouzika M;Papathanassoglou EDE;Middleton N;Karanikola MNK
通讯作者：
Karanikola MNK
影响因子：
5
作者：
COHEN, S;KAMARCK, T;MERMELSTEIN, R
通讯作者：
MERMELSTEIN, R
影响因子：
4
作者：
Cheung, Y. T.;Chau, P. H.;Yip, Paul S. F.
通讯作者：
Yip, Paul S. F.
DOI：
10.1027/0227-5910/a000015
发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
3
作者：
Yip, Paul S. F.;Cheung, Y. T.;Law, Y. W.
通讯作者：
Law, Y. W.
影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Hyphantis, Thomas;Kotsis, Konstantinos;Drosos, Alexandros A.
通讯作者：
Drosos, Alexandros A.