Morphofunctional diversity of glycocalyx in tapeworms
Morphofunctional diversity of glycocalyx in tapeworms
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绦虫糖萼的形态功能多样性
DOI：
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Nikishin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Nikishin
总结了作者的数据和有关线虫在其生活史的所有阶段的糖萼形态的文献。已区分了对应于肠道和组织形式的虫体的两种基本的糖萼修饰。已有研究表明，与肠道形式相比，组织糖萼具有最大的体型和更高的形态多样性，这可能是由于栖息地条件的差异造成的。在可能的糖萼功能中，保护被认为是首要的。这一功能包括广泛的机构。因此，有必要对后生生物中的糖萼的组织发生、结构和功能进行专门研究。
Data from the author and the literature on the morphology of glycocalyx in cestodes at all stages of their life cycle are summarized. Two basic modifications of glycocalyx corresponding to intestinal and tissue forms of cestodes have been distinguished. It has been demonstrated that tissue glycocalyx has the largest size and is characterized by higher morphological diversity as compared to that in intestinal forms, which may be explained by differences in the habitat conditions. Among the possible glycocalyx functions, protection is assumed to be of primary importance. This function includes a wide spectrum of mechanisms. The need for special studies on the histogenesis, structure, and functioning of glycocalyx in metacestodes is established.