AC-GTAW of aluminium - new perspective for evaluation of role of positive polarity time

AC-GTAW of aluminium - new perspective for evaluation of role of positive polarity time
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DOI:
10.1179/136217110x12813393169570
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发表时间:
2010-10-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Goncalves e Silva, R. Henrique
Goncalves e Silva, R. Henrique
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carlos Dutra, J.;Machado Cirino, L.;Goncalves e Silva, R. Henrique

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Experiments were carried out to determine the effect of the positive polarity time on cathodic cleaning, arc voltage, arc power and weld bead geometry on AC-GTAW of aluminium. Welding current was kept constant in both positive (EP) and negative polarity. During the experiments current and voltage monitoring was performed to further analysis of arc voltage and arc power. There was an increase in the weld depth and fusion areas when longer EP times were used. This behaviour differs from the traditional literature relating to welding processes with non-consumable electrodes. However, this increase occurs from a certain point, when the EP time is >4.0 ms over a total period of 20.0 ms. The use of a minimum EP time was found to be sufficient to perform the oxide removal, yielding weld beads with satisfactory fusion characteristics and minimum wear of the tungsten electrode.