Transgender youth and life-threatening behaviors

Transgender youth and life-threatening behaviors
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DOI:
10.1521/suli.2007.37.5.527
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发表时间:
2007-10-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
D'Augelli, Anthony R.
D'Augelli, Anthony R.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grossman, Arnold H.;D'Augelli, Anthony R.

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性少数地位是女同性恋者、男同性恋者和双性恋者青年自杀的关键危险因素;然而,在变性人青年中还没有研究过这一点。55名变性人青年报告了他们威胁生命的行为。近一半的受访者表示曾认真考虑过结束自己的生命,四分之一的受访者表示曾试图自杀。与自杀企图显著相关的因素包括与变性人身份有关的自杀意念;父母过去遭受言语和身体虐待的经历;以及较低的身体尊重,特别是体重满意度和对他人如何评价青少年身体的想法。性少数地位是变性人青年中威胁生命的行为的关键风险因素。
Sexual minority status is a key risk factor for suicide among lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth; however, it has not been studied among transgender youth. Fifty-five transgender youth reported on their life-threatening behaviors. Nearly half of the sample reported having seriously thought about taking their lives and one quarter reported suicide attempts. Factors significantly related to having made a suicide attempt included suicidal ideation related to transgender identity; experiences of past parental verbal and physical abuse; and lower body esteem, especially weight satisfaction and thoughts of how others evaluate the youths' bodies. Sexual minority status is a key risk factor for life-threatening behaviors among transgender youth.