A CATEGORIZED LIST OF EMOTION DEFINITIONS WITH SUGGESTIONS FOR A CONSENSUAL DEFINITION
A CATEGORIZED LIST OF EMOTION DEFINITIONS WITH SUGGESTIONS FOR A CONSENSUAL DEFINITION
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DOI：
10.1007/bf00992553
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发表时间：
1981-01-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
KLEINGINNA A M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KLEINGINNA P R JR;KLEINGINNA A M
情感领域的一个主要问题是已经提出的各种定义。为了解决由此产生的术语混乱，我们从各种情感文献中收集了92个定义和9个怀疑性陈述。这些定义和陈述被分为11类，根据强调的情感现象或理论问题。有两个传统的经验类别的影响和认知;三个物理类别的外部情绪刺激，生理机制，情绪/表达行为;定义强调破坏性或适应性的影响;定义强调情绪现象的多方面性质，那些区分情绪与其他过程，以及那些强调情绪和动机之间的重叠;以及对情感概念的有用性持怀疑态度或怀疑态度的陈述。对定义进行了评估，确定了趋势，并提出了模型定义。
A major problem in the field of emotion has been the wide variety of definitions that have been proposed. In an attempt to resolve the resulting terminological confusion, 92 definitions and 9 skeptical statements were compiled from a variety of sources in the literature of emotion. These definitions and statements were classified into an outline of 11 categories, on the basis of the emotional phenomena or theoretical issues emphasized. There are two traditional experiential categories of affect and cognition; three physical categories of external emotional stimuli, physiological mechanisms, and emotional/expressive behavior; definitions that emphasize disruptive or adaptive effects; definitions that emphasize the multiaspect nature of emotional phenomena, those that distinguish emotion from other processes, and those that emphasize the overlap between emotion and motivation; and skeptical or disparaging statements about the usefulness of the concept of emotion. The definitions are evaluated, trends are identified, and a model definition is proposed.