‘A system that works for the sea’? Exploring Stakeholder Engagement in Marine Spatial Planning
‘A system that works for the sea’? Exploring Stakeholder Engagement in Marine Spatial Planning
复制标题
“一个适用于海洋的系统”？探索利益相关者参与海洋空间规划
DOI：
10.1080/09640568.2010.488100
复制
发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
G. Ellis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Heather Ritchie;G. Ellis
本文旨在通过探讨利益相关者参与的问题，为当前关于海洋空间规划（MSP）的辩论做出贡献。MSP是一个新兴的政策领域，受到越来越多的研究机构，但在这一进程中的参与性参与的作用，范围和性质仍然是一个被忽视的话题。本文简要回顾了“海洋问题”的性质，MSP被认为是响应，并介绍了MSP政策在英国的出现，特别强调参与方面。根据陆地规划的经验，它讨论了利益攸关方参与中型项目的潜在好处，并强调了在将利益攸关方的投入纳入这一进程时需要考虑的一些关键问题。然后，它继续描述的调查结果，从一系列的采访中与关键利益相关者在爱尔兰海地区，这表明，我们需要开发一个更重要的和更深入的了解如何不同的利益框架的“海洋问题”，以及他们如何看到自己的作用，在塑造的MSP过程的形式。这突出了鼓励利益相关者参与MSP的重要性，以及制定“海洋利益”共同愿景的必要性。然后确定研究的优先事项，以支持这一重要的政策议程。
This paper aims to contribute to the current debate on Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) by exploring the issue of stakeholder engagement. MSP is an emergent policy field that is subject to an increasing body of research, yet the role, scope and nature of participatory engagement within the process remains a neglected topic. This paper briefly reviews the nature of the ‘marine problem’, to which MSP is seen to be the response and describes the emergence of MSP policy in the UK with specific emphasis on participatory aspects. Drawing on the experience of terrestrial planning it discusses the potential benefits of stakeholder engagement in MSP and highlights some of the key issues that need to be taken into account when shaping stakeholder input into the process. It then goes on to describe the findings from a series of interviews with key stakeholders in the Irish Sea Region, which suggest that we need to develop a more critical and deeper understanding of how various interests frame the ‘marine problem’, and how they see their role in shaping the form of the MSP process. This highlights the importance of encouraging stakeholder involvement in MSP, the need to develop a shared vision of a ‘sea interest’. Priorities are then set for research to support this important policy agenda.