Use of stereolithography to manufacture critical-sized 3D biodegradable scaffolds for bone ingrowth

Use of stereolithography to manufacture critical-sized 3D biodegradable scaffolds for bone ingrowth
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DOI:
10.1002/jbm.b.10485
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发表时间:
2003-02-15
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Mikos, AG
Mikos, AG
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cooke, MN;Fisher, JP;Mikos, AG

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提出了一种利用光固化快速成型技术(SLA)制备可生物降解组织工程支架的新方法。SLA是一种三维(3D)打印方法,其使用紫外激光来光交联液体聚合物基底。当前一代SLA设备提供0.1 mm的3D打印分辨率。实验使用了富马酸二乙酯(DEF)、聚富马酸丙二醇酯(PPF)和光引发剂双酰基氧化膦(BAPO)的生物可降解树脂混合物。使用SLA的UV激光(325 nm波长)交联PPF。SLA设备被改造为具有定制夹具构建罐,该定制夹具构建罐封闭升降机驱动的构建台。在计算机辅助设计包中创建了一个3D原型模型,用于测试该设备提供的制造控制。生成的几何数据用于驱动SLA过程,并成功制造了DEF/PPF原型零件。这些支架在骨基质的组织工程中具有应用。(C)2002 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.
A novel approach to the manufacture of biodegradable polymeric scaffolds for tissue-engineering utilizing stereolithography (SLA) is presented. SLA is a three-dimensional (3D) printing method that uses an ultraviolet laser to photo-crosslink a liquid polymer substrate. The current generation of SLA devices provide a 3D printing resolution of 0.1 mm. The experiments utilized a biodegradable resin mixture of diethyl fumarate (DEF), poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF), and a photoinitiator, bisacylphosphine oxide (BAPO). The PPF is crosslinked with the use of the SLA's UV laser (325-nm wavelength). An SLA device was retrofitted with a custom fixture build tank enclosing an elevator-driven build table. A 3D prototype model testing the manufacturing control this device provides was created in a computer-aided-design package. The resulting geometric data were used to drive the SLA process, and a DEF/PPF prototype part was successfully manufactured. These scaffolds have application in the tissue engineering of bony substrates. (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.