Sex-specific elicitor from Adoxophyes honmai (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) induces tea leaf to arrest
Sex-specific elicitor from Adoxophyes honmai (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) induces tea leaf to arrest
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Adoxophyes honmai（鳞翅目：Tortricidae）的性别特异性诱导子诱导茶叶停滞
DOI：
10.1007/s13355-016-0407-6
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Y. Sato and Y. Kainoh
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Piyasaengthong;N.;N. Kinoshita;Y. Sato and Y. Kainoh
网纹Ascogaster reticulataWatanabe（膜翅目：茧蜂科）是一种卵幼虫寄生蜂，属于多个卷蛾科种类，包括本麦卷蛾（鳞翅目：卷蛾科）。关于这种寄生虫如何找到A的信息很少。honmaieggs使用线索产生的茶树在三营养相互作用。因此，我们集中在寄生蜂的反应，以确定这些反应的激发子的来源。在两个选择接触生物测定，雌蜂花更长的时间在卵满载的叶子或叶子处理与主机女性生殖系统匀浆比完整或未处理的叶子在24或48小时后开始治疗。当用稀释的寄主交配雌性生殖系统匀浆处理茶叶时，与用原始浓度的匀浆（生殖系统+10 μl林格氏溶液）处理的茶叶上所花费的停留时间相比，黄蜂停留时间减少。此外，用处女雌性生殖系统匀浆处理的叶子也逮捕了黄蜂。因此，A. honmai诱导茶叶的变化，影响寄生蜂的行为。这些变化的激发子可能存在于雌蛾的生殖系统中。
Ascogaster reticulataWatanabe (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is an egg–larval endoparasitoid wasp of several tortricid species, includingAdoxophyes honmaiYasuda (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Little information is available on how this parasitoid can findA. honmaieggs using cues produced by tea plants in tritrophic interactions. Therefore, we focused on parasitoid responses to egg-laden tea leaves to determine the source of elicitors of these responses. In two-choice contact bioassays, female wasps spent longer on egg-laden leaves or leaves treated with host female reproductive system homogenates than on intact or untreated leaves at 24 or 48 h after initiating treatment. When tea leaves were treated with diluted host mated-female reproductive system homogenates, wasp residence time was reduced compared with the residence time spent on tea leaves treated with the original concentration of homogenates (reproductive system + 10 μl Ringer’s solution). Moreover, the leaves treated with virgin female reproductive system homogenates also arrested wasps. We conclude that egg deposition byA. honmaiinduces changes in tea leaves that affect parasitoid behavior. The elicitor of these changes likely occurs in the reproductive system of female moths.